电力建设2023,Vol.44Issue(12):85-94,10.DOI:10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2023.12.007
基于预演算法的灾后配电网应急抢修决策优化
Rollout Algorithm-Based Post-Disaster Distribution System Emergency Repair Optimization
摘要
Abstract
In order to cope with the loss from power outages caused by extreme disasters,it is necessary to construct a reasonable post-disaster recovery model and explore effective post-disaster emergency decision-making methods.In this study,a Markovian decision process model for post-disaster emergency recovery considering critical load failure events is constructed.It also considers the impact of outage duration on the functionality of different types of critical loads when calculating the losses.For post-disaster emergency decision-making,an online decision-making method based on a preview algorithm is proposed to quickly evaluate the action-state value function(i.e.,Q function)by means of multi-scenario simulation and generate an online optimization strategy.It is demonstrated that the decision scheme based on the Q function generated by the rollout algorithm is better than that provided by the underlying strategy in the simulation.The proposed method does not rely on precise mathematical models and parameters and can update the policy in real time according to the system state,which is a more practical approach than that of the traditional offline optimization model.关键词
韧性/配电网/灾后故障恢复/在线决策/预演算法Key words
resilience/distribution system/post-disaster restoration/online decision/rollout algorithm分类
动力与电气工程引用本文复制引用
李明轩,魏韡,许寅,张琪祁..基于预演算法的灾后配电网应急抢修决策优化[J].电力建设,2023,44(12):85-94,10.基金项目
This work is supported by the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant(No.2022YFB2405500)and Science and Technoloev Proiect of State Grid Corooration of China(No.52094023001H).国家重点研发计划青年科学家项目(2022YFB2405500) (No.2022YFB2405500)
国家电网有限公司科技项目(52094023001H) (52094023001H)