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3种湿度对梓木木材性能的影响

王珂 吴涛 周和荣 赵阳 方北松 朱诗宇

广西林业科学2023,Vol.52Issue(6):797-802,6.
广西林业科学2023,Vol.52Issue(6):797-802,6.DOI:10.19692/j.issn.1006-1126.20230619

3种湿度对梓木木材性能的影响

Effects of Three Kinds of Humidities on Properties of Catalpa ovata Wood

王珂 1吴涛 1周和荣 1赵阳 2方北松 2朱诗宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉科技大学省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430081
  • 2. 荆州文物保护中心,湖北荆州 434000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To analyze influence mechanism of humidity on surface and internal changes of Catalpa ovata wood,taking C.ovata wood as experimental objects,infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to deter-mine changes of chemical composition and crystallinity degree on wood surface.Effects of different humidity conditions on weight gain rate,surface color and internal morphology of C.ovata wood were analyzed.Results showed that with increase of time,under 60%RH condition,cell structures of C.ovata samples were slightly shrunken and deformed due to water loss,and color of C.ovata samples was brightened due to reduction of auxochromic group(OH)caused by water loss.Under 85%RH and 95%RH conditions,cell structures of C.ova-ta samples expanded due to moisture absorption,exhibiting organized arrangement.Relative crystallinity de-gree increased,leading to hemicellulose hydrolysis and limited lignin degradation.Chromophoric groups(ben-zene rings and C=O)along with OH increased,resulting in decrease in brightness.Brightness reduction was par-ticularly pronounced under 95%RH condition.C.ovata samples mainly underwent hemicellulose hydrolysis changes under higher humidity conditions.

关键词

红外光谱/湿度/明度/色差/梓木

Key words

infrared spectrum/humidity/brightness/color difference/Catalpa ovata

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王珂,吴涛,周和荣,赵阳,方北松,朱诗宇..3种湿度对梓木木材性能的影响[J].广西林业科学,2023,52(6):797-802,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1520400) (2019YFC1520400)

广西林业科学

OACSTPCD

1006-1126

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