工业微生物2023,Vol.53Issue(6):69-74,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-6678.2023.06.019
两株分离自木塑复合材料的腐朽真菌的分离鉴定及其腐朽性能研究
Isolation and Identification of Two Decaying Fungi Isolated from Wood Plastic Composite Materials and Study on Their Decay Properties
冯静 1施庆珊 1文霞 1苏皑庭 1黄健聪 1谢小保1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省科学院微生物研究所,广东 广州 510070||广东省微生物分析检测中心,广东广州 510070||华南应用微生物国家重点实验室,广东广州 510070||广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室,广东 广州 510070
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Two fungi,WPC-11 and WPC-12,were isolated and purified from decayed wood-plastic composites.Based on the characteristics of plate colony and micromorphology,as well as the analysis of ITS and 18S rDNA sequences,WPC-11 was identified as Perenniporia sp.species,while WPC-12 was identified as Fomitopsis sp.strain.The decay properties of two decay fungi were tested by method of natural wood decay resistance test.The changes of microstructure and chemical composition of wood samples before and after fungal decay were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and Fourier infrared spectroscopy(FTIR).The results showed that WPC-11 and WPC-12 had caused 39.06%and 47.39%weight losses for Hibiscus tiliaceus wood,respectively.SEM showed that the surface and interior of the wood specimens after decay had been degraded.Meanwhile,the FTIR results indicated that chemical components in wood samples have been degraded by decay fungi.关键词
腐朽真菌/分离鉴定/木塑复合材料/腐朽性能Key words
decay fungi/isolation and identification/wood-plastic composites/decay properties引用本文复制引用
冯静,施庆珊,文霞,苏皑庭,黄健聪,谢小保..两株分离自木塑复合材料的腐朽真菌的分离鉴定及其腐朽性能研究[J].工业微生物,2023,53(6):69-74,6.