甘蔗糖业2023,Vol.52Issue(5):25-34,10.
施用生化腐植酸肥和常规化肥对种植甘蔗生长的影响
Effects of Applying Biochemical Humic Acid Fertilizer and Conventional Fertilizer on the Growth of Sugarcane
摘要
Abstract
This study investigated the influence of humic acid fertilizer and conventional fertilizer on crop growth.Biochemical humic acid fertilizer and conventional chemical fertilizer were applied to sugarcane to investigate the different effects on promoting sugarcane growth.Compared with biochemical humic acid fertilizer and conventional chemical fertilizer,using biochemical humic acid fertilizer on sugarcane the seedling emergence rate,millable stalks,stalk diameter,plant height and sugarcane yield were increased 25.51%,2670 plants/hm2,40.45 mm,30.99 cm and 38.25 t/hm2 respectively.The brix was increased by 3.3%.The chlorophyll content in sugarcane leaves was increased by 69.58%.The content of soluble protein and soluble sugar in leaves and stems were also increased.The experiment results showed that applying biochemical humic acid fertilizer significantly increased the activity of hexokinase,amylase,and phosphate sucrose-synthetase in sugarcane leaves and stems.However,by using biochemical humic acid fertilizer the sucrose synthetase activity of leave was less than using conventional chemical fertilizer,but there was little difference in sugarcane stems.The application of biochemical humic acid promotes the growth of sugarcane and improved its yield and quality.Therefore,biochemical humic acid fertilizer can be developed and utilized during crop cultivation.关键词
生化腐植酸肥/常规化肥/甘蔗种植/促进作用Key words
Biochemical humic acid fertilizer/Conventional fertilizer/Sugarcane planting/Promotional effect分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
莫璋红,邓智年,李楠..施用生化腐植酸肥和常规化肥对种植甘蔗生长的影响[J].甘蔗糖业,2023,52(5):25-34,10.基金项目
广西自然科学基金项目(2021GXNSFDA196004) (2021GXNSFDA196004)