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浅论安全文化与错误文化的异同

殷德健 张泽宇 齐媛

核安全2023,Vol.22Issue(6):1-11,11.
核安全2023,Vol.22Issue(6):1-11,11.

浅论安全文化与错误文化的异同

Analasys of Similarities and Differences between Safety Culture and Error Culture

殷德健 1张泽宇 1齐媛1

作者信息

  • 1. 生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Safety culture and error culture can be simply understood as values and behavioral approaches to safety and error,respectively.The term of safety culture was born in the nuclear industry and has been gradually enriched and extended to other high-risk industries.Various industries have carried out a large number of useful explorations around the safety culture,and accumulated a lot of practical experience.However,to a certain extent,problems such as insufficient effectiveness of practice promotion have been revealed.Error culture or error management culture is born in other industries,and its practicality tends to be more concrete and direct.The concept is easy to understand and easy to follow.Recognizing the similarities and differences between safety culture and error culture and promoting coordination between them can contribute to a more dialectical understanding of mistake and risk among decision makers,managers and staff members.It can also enable people to rationally face and constructively respond to those unavoidable mistakes,so that people can timely and proactively learn from their mistakes,make continuous improvements,and ultimately guarantee safety effectively.

关键词

安全文化/核安全文化/错误/错误管理/错误文化

Key words

safety culture/nuclear safety culture/error/error management/error culture

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

殷德健,张泽宇,齐媛..浅论安全文化与错误文化的异同[J].核安全,2023,22(6):1-11,11.

核安全

1672-5360

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