中北大学学报(自然科学版)2023,Vol.44Issue(6):597-604,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3193.2023.06.003
EBSM电子束扫描多极靴偏转线圈的多目标优化设计
Electron Beam Scanning Multipole Shoe Deflection Coil Multi-Objective Optimized Design of EBSM
张化斌 1马贵春 1郑俊旺 1郭思博 1王磊 1刘洋1
作者信息
- 1. 中北大学航空宇航学院,山西太原 030051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To address the issue of small deflection angle and low control accuracy of the electron beam deflection coil in electron beam selection melting additive manufacturing,a scanning deflection coil with a multipole shoe structure was designed.The number of pole shoes and the type of core were selected as test variables to conduct orthogonal simulation tests,and the distribution state of magnetic induction strength inside the coil was analyzed.The optimization goal of the coil parameter udesign was to achieve a high central magnetic induction intensity and a low rate of magnetic field change.By performing ex-treme difference analysis,the variation law of each index under the action of two factors was deter-mined,and the multi-objective optimization problem was solved based on the MOEA/D algorithm.The results demonstrate that the number of pole shoes and the core type significantly impact the magnetic in-duction strength at the center of the coil,and the number of pole shoes is the most significant influen-cing factor on magnetic field uniformity.In conclusion,the coil structure with 18 pole shoes and a core-less design has significant advantages for wide-angle deflection and precise control of the electron beam.关键词
电子束选区熔化/偏转线圈/电磁场仿真/MOEA/D算法/多目标优化设计Key words
electron beam selective melting/deflection coil/electromagnetic field simulation/MOEA/D algorithm/multi-objective optimization design分类
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张化斌,马贵春,郑俊旺,郭思博,王磊,刘洋..EBSM电子束扫描多极靴偏转线圈的多目标优化设计[J].中北大学学报(自然科学版),2023,44(6):597-604,8.