哈尔滨工程大学学报2023，Vol.44Issue(11)：1892-1901,10.DOI:10.11990/jheu.202306029
海底小目标高分辨合成孔径声呐成像技术研究进展
Research progress of high-resolution imaging SAS technology with a small seabed target
摘要
Abstract
Imaging detection of small targets on the seafloor is a classic puzzling problem in seafloor detection,and synthetic aperture sonar(SAS)technology provides the primary technical solution for high-resolution imaging and detection of small targets.This study analyzes the primary challenges in enhancing SAS capabilities and introduces the basic principle of high-resolution imaging of SAS as well as multi-subarray imaging technology.Moreover,addressing the technical difficulties confronting SAS,this study discusses motion error estimation and compensation technology,high mapping efficiency imaging technology,and high-resolution imaging technology under unstable direct navigation and introduces relevant technical routes and research progress.Finally,on this basis,the development trend and application prospect of high-resolution imaging technology for small seabed targets are fore-casted.关键词
目标探测/合成孔径声呐/波束形成/运动补偿/重叠相位中心/信号处理/成像算法/子孔径成像Key words
object detection/synthetic aperture sonar/beamforming/motion compensation/displaced phase cen-ter/signal processing/imaging algorithm/subaperture imaging分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
任露露,陈世平,王朋,张鹏飞,周跃涛,黄海宁..海底小目标高分辨合成孔径声呐成像技术研究进展[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2023,44(11):1892-1901,10.基金项目
中国科学院青年创新促进会项目(2019023). （2019023）
