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联吡啶二酰胺配体对U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)的萃取分离及机理

修涛元 张萌 叶国安 矫彩山 袁立永 石伟群

哈尔滨工程大学学报2023,Vol.44Issue(12):2177-2184,8.
哈尔滨工程大学学报2023,Vol.44Issue(12):2177-2184,8.DOI:10.11990/jheu.202309013

联吡啶二酰胺配体对U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)的萃取分离及机理

The study on the extraction separation and mechanism of U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)by bipyridine diamide ligands

修涛元 1张萌 2叶国安 3矫彩山 2袁立永 4石伟群4

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 核科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001||中国科学院 高能物理研究所, 北京 100049||中国原子能科学研究院, 北京 102413
  • 2. 哈尔滨工程大学 核科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 3. 哈尔滨工程大学 核科学与技术学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001||中国原子能科学研究院, 北京 102413
  • 4. 中国科学院 高能物理研究所, 北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study synthesized three bipyridine diamide ligands with different alkyl substituents to solve the prob-lem of U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)separation.Solvent extraction and spectroscopic analysis were employed to examine the effect of the ligand on the separation performance and extraction mechanism of U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ),respectively.The results show that the three ligands have excellent separation effects on U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ),and the separation factor reaches approximately 2 000 under the optimal condition.Three different stripping agents were designated to carry out the stripping experiments.The three stripping rates were approximately 100%,indicating that the newly fabri-cated ligands had excellent recycling potential.Relevant coordination chemistry and extraction mechanisms were further described through slope analysis,mass spectrometry titration,and infrared spectroscopy.The three ligands can realize high U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)separation efficiency.Moreover,this study provides an important reference for the design of U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)separation ligands.

关键词

联吡啶/二酰胺/萃取/反萃///分离/配位机理

Key words

dipyridine/diamide/extraction/stripping/uranium/molybdenum/separation/coordination mecha-nism

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

修涛元,张萌,叶国安,矫彩山,袁立永,石伟群..联吡啶二酰胺配体对U(Ⅵ)/Mo(Ⅵ)的萃取分离及机理[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2023,44(12):2177-2184,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(U1967216,22076188,U20B2019,21876174). (U1967216,22076188,U20B2019,21876174)

哈尔滨工程大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-7043

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