河南农业大学学报2023，Vol.57Issue(6)：1062-1074,13.DOI:10.16445/j.cnki.1000-2340.20230823.001
碳排放约束条件下长江经济带农业生产效率研究
Study on agricultural production efficiency in Yangtze River Economic Belt under carbon emission constraint
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]This study aims to effectively measuring the agricultural production efficiency of various provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt under carbon emission constraints,in order to providing data support for promoting low-carbon agricultural development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and provide reference for promoting green and high-quality agricultural development and regional coordinated development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.[Method]Agricultural carbon emissions were selected as an indicator of unexpected output,and Super-SBM model and GML index were selected to calculate and decompose the agricultural production efficiency of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt under carbon emission constraints from 2008 to 2021.Combining Moran's I,the spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of agricultural production efficiency in the Yangtze River Economic Belt under carbon emission constraints were explored,and the influencing factors were discussed and analyzed with the help of Tobit model.[Result]The agricultural production efficiency of the Yangtze River Economic Belt shows a significant upward trend under carbon emission constraints;The improvement of production efficiency is the result of the dual effects of technological efficiency improvement and technological progress,with technological progress being the main driving force;The spatial evolution trend of agricultural production level in the Yangtze River Economic Belt under carbon emission constraints is significant,but the spatial correlation of agriculture among 11 provinces and cities is not strong and lacks regional linkage;The scale of arable land,industrial structure,urbanization level,and rural electricity consumption are significant factors that affect agricultural production efficiency under carbon emission constraints.[Conclusion]To promote the low-carbon development of agriculture in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,the following four suggestions are proposed:1)strengthen effective regional cooperation and formulate a comprehensive regional agricultural carbon reduction and emission reduction development plan;2)rely on dual wheel drive to reduce carbon emissions constraints,while emphasizing the improvement of technological efficiency to improve agricultural productivity;3)utilize spatial correlation and synergistically promote agricultural carbon reduction;4)attach great importance to the key factors that affect agricultural productivity under carbon emission constraints.关键词
长江经济带/碳排放约束/农业生产效率/Super-SBM模型/GML指数/时空特征/影响因素Key words
Yangtze River Economic Belt/carbon emission restraint/agricultural production efficiency/super-SBM model/GML index/spatio-temporal characteristics/influencing factor分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
尚杰,李乾乾..碳排放约束条件下长江经济带农业生产效率研究[J].河南农业大学学报,2023,57(6):1062-1074,13.基金项目
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(20FGLB059) （20FGLB059）
