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天津海洋牧场人工鱼礁投放误差研究

徐晓甫 曾祥茜 李英 房恩军 贾磊 郭彪

海洋开发与管理2023,Vol.40Issue(11):76-82,7.
海洋开发与管理2023,Vol.40Issue(11):76-82,7.

天津海洋牧场人工鱼礁投放误差研究

Research on the Placement Error of Artificial Fish Reef in Tianjin Marine Ranching

徐晓甫 1曾祥茜 1李英 2房恩军 1贾磊 1郭彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市水产研究所 天津 300221||天津市海洋牧场技术工程中心 天津 300221
  • 2. 天津科技大学海洋与环境学院 天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Reasonable artificial reef layout can provide suitable habitat,promote species diversity and ecosystem stability.However,affected by various factors,the actual location of the artificial reef may be different from the plan,resulting in the failure of the artificial reef con-struction to achieve the expected results.In this study,four indicators,including center of grav-ity error,peripheral area error,overlapping area error,and reef quantity error,were used to e-valuate the status of artificial reef placement errors in Tianjin Ocean Ranching.The results showed that the error of the peripheral area and reef quantity is-0.11 and 0.067,respectively,it meant that the accuracy of delivery layout was relatively high;the average error of center of gravity and overlapping area was 0.59 and 0.73,respectively,and the accuracy of delivery posi-tioning was relatively poor,which needed further improvement.From the perspective of actual changes,in 2018,the center of gravity error,overlapping area error,and reef quantity error of artificial reefs were significantly improved,and only the peripheral area error was slightly lar-ger,indicating that the accuracy has achieved the expected effect.This study quantified the placement error of artificial reefs in Tianjin Ocean Ranching,and the results could provide useful reference for improving the effect of artificial reef placement,provide a scientific basis for relevant policy formulation,and guide management practices for Tianjin Ocean Ranching.

关键词

海洋牧场/人工鱼礁/礁体布局/投放误差

Key words

Marine ranching/Artificial reef/Reef layout/Placement error

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐晓甫,曾祥茜,李英,房恩军,贾磊,郭彪..天津海洋牧场人工鱼礁投放误差研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2023,40(11):76-82,7.

基金项目

天津市科技重大专项与工程"天津海域海洋牧场立体监测体系研究与应用"(18ZXRHSF00270) (18ZXRHSF00270)

国家重点研发计划"海洋牧场与海上风电融合发展技术示范"(2019YFD0902104) (2019YFD0902104)

国家海水鱼产业技术体系天津综合试验站(CARS-47-Z01) (CARS-47-Z01)

天津市海水养殖现代农业产业技术体系创新团队项目(ITTMRS2023005). (ITTMRS2023005)

海洋开发与管理

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