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改良EDAS手术对颈内动脉或大脑中动脉闭塞患者的脑血流动力学和神经功能的影响

艾力亚尔·尼亚孜 吴勤奋 哈那提·努尔兰别克 魏汝锐 阿尔曼·艾克拜尔 苑杨

临床神经外科杂志2023,Vol.20Issue(6):636-641,6.
临床神经外科杂志2023,Vol.20Issue(6):636-641,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7770.2023.06.007

改良EDAS手术对颈内动脉或大脑中动脉闭塞患者的脑血流动力学和神经功能的影响

Effect of modified encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis surgery on cerebral hemodynamic and nerve functions in patients with internal carotid artery or middle cerebral artery stenosis

艾力亚尔·尼亚孜 1吴勤奋 1哈那提·努尔兰别克 1魏汝锐 1阿尔曼·艾克拜尔 1苑杨1

作者信息

  • 1. 830000 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第二附属医院神经外科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To discuss the effect of modified encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis(EDAS)surgery on cognitive and nerve function in patients with internal carotid artery or middle cerebral artery occlusion.Methods 54 patients with internal carotid artery occlusion or middle cerebral artery occlusion admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from January 2021 to April 2022 were analyzed retrospectively.According to the choices of patients and their families,patients with the same surgical indications were divided into surgery group and drug treatment group according to different treatment methods.The drug treatment group was the control group,and the changes in cerebral hemodynamics,cognitive function,and neurological function of the two groups of patients were observed 6 months after surgery.Results Compared with baseline,after 1 year of follow-up,the cerebral blood flow(CBF)of patients in the surgical group significantly increased,with a statistically significant difference(P=0.006).The mean transit time(MTT)and peak time(TTP)of patients in the surgical group significantly decreased,with a statistically significant difference(P=0.000 1,P=0.002).Compared with baseline,the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA)and Mini Mental State Scale(MMSE)scores of patients in the surgical group improved significantly after 1 year of follow-up(P<0.001).Compared with baseline,the mRS scores of patients in the surgical group decreased significantly after 1 year of follow-up(P=0.002).Conclusions The improved EDAS surgery group have a better prognosis,with simple procedures and fewer perioperative complications.The modified EDAS is a safe and effective treatment for patients with intracranial atherosclerotic occlusion.

关键词

改良EDAS手术/颅内动脉粥样硬化性闭塞/认知功能/神经功能

Key words

improved EDAS/intracranial atherosclerosic occlusion/cognitive function/nerve function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

艾力亚尔·尼亚孜,吴勤奋,哈那提·努尔兰别克,魏汝锐,阿尔曼·艾克拜尔,苑杨..改良EDAS手术对颈内动脉或大脑中动脉闭塞患者的脑血流动力学和神经功能的影响[J].临床神经外科杂志,2023,20(6):636-641,6.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区创新环境(人才,基地)建设专项-科技创新基地建设(资源共享平台建设)项目(PT2108) (人才,基地)

新疆维吾尔自治区创新环境(人才、基地)建设专项-自然科学基金项目(2021D01C367) (人才、基地)

临床神经外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-7770

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