木材科学与技术2023,Vol.37Issue(5):38-46,9.DOI:10.12326/j.2096-9694.2023054
木材表面耐久性超疏水涂层的制备及性能研究
Preparation and Properties of Durable Superhydrophobic Coatings for Wood Surfaces
摘要
Abstract
To improve the service life of wood,the hydrophobic treatment is an effective method.This study employed a spray coating technique to construct a superhydrophobic coating on the wood surface,consisting of octadecyltrimethoxysilane-inorganic-particles-epoxy resin composites.The coating preparation process was optimized by comparing the hydrophobicity of different types and sizes of inorganic particles(titanium dioxide,silicon dioxide)and varied dosages of epoxy resin prepolymer.The results indicated that the optimized coatings maintained a water contact angle greater than 150° even after 20 cycles of sandpaper(1 000 grit)abrasion or 20 rounds of adhesive tape peeling.The superhydrophobic performance of the coatings remained stable,with most of the micro and nanostructures preserved,demonstrating excellent mechanical durability.关键词
木材/超疏水涂层/无机颗粒/环氧树脂/耐磨性/耐剥离性Key words
wood/superhydrophobicity/inorganic particles/epoxy resin/abrasion resistance/peel resistance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
吕栋,李晓君,王敏,李坚,詹先旭,高丽坤..木材表面耐久性超疏水涂层的制备及性能研究[J].木材科学与技术,2023,37(5):38-46,9.基金项目
黑龙江省自然科学基金优秀青年项目"基于木材细胞壁限域空间的仿生定向修饰及调控机制研究"(YQ2022C001) (YQ2022C001)
技术合作项目"环保耐磨超疏水木制产品的研发"(2021-168). (2021-168)