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缓斜煤层下行通风采空区自燃危险区域预测模型

张增辉

煤矿安全2023,Vol.54Issue(12):73-79,7.
煤矿安全2023,Vol.54Issue(12):73-79,7.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2023.12.011

缓斜煤层下行通风采空区自燃危险区域预测模型

Prediction model for spontaneous combustion hazard zone in downward ventilation gob of gently inclined coal seam

张增辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家能源集团神东煤炭集团 保德煤矿,山西 保德 036600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To analyze the distribution characteristics of regions with potential spontaneous combustion hazards in the goaf under des-cending ventilation in gently inclined coal seams with different spontaneous combustion tendencies,a seepage model of the inclined goaf was established.Based on this model,CFD simulation was utilized to obtain the distribution characteristics of oxygen and tem-perature fields within the descending ventilation goaf under different fire source conditions(simulating the spontaneous combustion tendency of coal left in the goaf).Finally,the simulation results were validated by the data of O2 volume fraction in different areas of goaf observed at 81309 working face of Bade Coal Mine.The results show that with the increase of heat source intensity(spontan-eous combustion tendency of coal left in goaf),the effect of fire air pressure in goaf is enhanced,and the difference of oxidation zone width between the inlet and return air sides in goaf is gradually reduced.The measured results show that the critical positions of the choking zone in the goaf corresponding to the inlet and return air side and the middle of the working face are 200,290 and 175 m away from the working face,respectively,which are consistent with the simulation results when the fire source power is 65 W/m2,indicating that the established model is more accurate and can be used to study the spontaneous combustion distribution of the work-ing face of inclined coal seam prone to spontaneous combustion.

关键词

自燃倾向性/下行通风/自燃危险区域/采空区渗流模型/数值模拟

Key words

spontaneous combustion tendency/downward ventilation/danger area of spontaneous combustion/goaf seepage model/numerical simulation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张增辉..缓斜煤层下行通风采空区自燃危险区域预测模型[J].煤矿安全,2023,54(12):73-79,7.

煤矿安全

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