南华大学学报（社会科学版）2023，Vol.24Issue(5)：86-95,10.DOI:10.13967/j.cnki.nhxb.2023.0074
呼吸道传染病防控视角下城市功能空间结构优化研究
Research on Urban Functional Spatial Structure Optimization from the Perspective of Prevention and Control of Respiratory Infectious Diseases
摘要
Abstract
The analysis of urban functional spatial structure from the perspective of prevention and control of respiratory infec-tious diseases has practical significance for optimizing the urban functional spatial structure and slowing down the spread of infectious diseases.In this study,kernel density,random forest,geographic weighted spatial analysis,and other methods were used to study the spatial relationship between the urban functional spatial structure constructed from multi-source data and the confirmed cases of tubercu-losis.The main driving factors were obtained and the heterogeneous influence of patient gender was summarized.The results showed that:(1)the infection risk of confirmed cases in the urban central area was the highest and relatively concentrated;(2)The main functional area characteristics causing the cluster of patients were commercial services(0.421 7,0.269 3,0.364 7),and the first driving factor of infection risk was shopping services.(3)In the stratified analysis,the spatial distribution of male patients was more significant than that of female patients.The spatial correlation between male patients and park green space was the most significant in three years,which was different from the overall analysis of patients.The spatial correlation of public management is increasing year by year,and the influence location of each functional area is different.Because of the similarities in spatial transmission and pathology be-tween tuberculosis and COVID-19,optimizing urban functional spatial structure from the perspective of prevention and control of respir-atory infectious diseases is conducive to the realization of healthy urban construction.关键词
多源地理数据/城市功能空间结构/肺结核/驱动因子Key words
tuberculosis/urban spatial structure/multi-source geographic data/driving factor分类
土木建筑引用本文复制引用
谭德明,蒋娜,凌宁远..呼吸道传染病防控视角下城市功能空间结构优化研究[J].南华大学学报（社会科学版）,2023,24(5):86-95,10.基金项目
湖南省研究生科研创新项目"长株潭城乡经济社会和生态环境耦合协调发展研究"资助(编号:CX20210968) （编号:CX20210968）
