南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）2023，Vol.23Issue(4)：67-76,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2023.04.009
青海省旅游地社会-生态系统恢复力测度及影响因素分析
Evolution and Influencing Factors of Social-Ecological System Resilience in Qinghai Province
摘要
Abstract
The resilience measurement index system of tourism destinations'social,economic,and ecological subsystems are established from the two levels of vulnerability and adaptability,respectively.The set pair analysis method and obstacle degree model are used to explore the temporal changes and influencing factors of the resilience of tourism destinations in Qinghai Province from 2000 to 2021.The results show that:(1)From 2000 to 2021,the level of social-ecological system resilience of tourism destinations in Qinghai Province experienced a development process from low(2000-2002)to medium(2003-2007)to low(2008)to medium(2009-2015)to high(2016-2020)to medium(2021).The change in the resilience level of the system is related to the crisis events in similar years.(2)The vulnerability of the social and economic subsystems is rising,while the vulnerability of the ecological subsystems is declining.The adaptability index of the economic subsystem decreased significantly during 2019-2021,and the adaptability of the other two subsystems showed an overall rising trend.The economic subsystem's vulnerability and adaptability changes are the largest,and the turbulence is the most significant.(3)In terms of resilience,the ecological subsystem has a high starting point but short development momentum,the economic subsystem is most significantly affected by external disturbances,and the social subsystem has a relatively stable development trend.(4)The total number of tourists is the main obstacle to the level of resilience of the system,followed by the ratio of tourists to residents,the unemployment rate,the number of health beds,the area of fenced pastures,and the ratio of social security and employment expenditure to public financial expenditure.关键词
社会-生态系统/恢复力/集对分析/青海省Key words
social-ecological system/resilience/set pair analysis/Qinghai Province分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
卜诗洁,唐承财,王群,卓玛措..青海省旅游地社会-生态系统恢复力测度及影响因素分析[J].南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）,2023,23(4):67-76,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42171239). （42171239）
