中国海洋大学学报（自然科学版）2024，Vol.54Issue(1)：1-11,11.DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20220352
渤中浅滩对渤海夏季底层冷水带的影响
Influence of the Central Bohai Shoal on the Bottom Cold Water Belt in Summer
摘要
Abstract
Based on the Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model(FVCOM),this paper simulated the three-dimensional structure of the temperature field in the Bohai Sea in the summer of 2016,and accu-rately described the temperature distribution characteristics of the bottom layer of the Bohai Sea in sum-mer,with the Central Bohai shoal as the warm center and surrounded by cold water(Bottom Cold Wa-ter Belt in Summer,BCWBS).The structure of"the asymmetric dual-center cold water"in the bottom layer of Bohai Sea in summer is reproduced.On this basis,the source of the BCWBS was analyzed by the conserved material tracing experiment and Lagrange particle tracking experiment,the formation mechanism of BCWBS is analyzed by topographic experiments,and the influence of the Central Bohai shoal on BCWBS is discussed.The results show that the low temperature water of BCWBS is mainly the residual cold water of the Bohai Sea in winter,the cold water intrusion from the North Yellow Sea also contributed to it.The shallow water depth of the Central Bohai shoal and the deeper topographic difference around the Central Bohai shoal are the main reasons for the formation of BCWBS.关键词
夏季底层冷水带/渤中浅滩/地形实验/海洋模式/渤海Key words
bottom cold water belt in summer/Central Bohai shoal/topographic experiments/ocean model/Bohai Sea分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
姜贺,郑鹏,陈学恩..渤中浅滩对渤海夏季底层冷水带的影响[J].中国海洋大学学报（自然科学版）,2024,54(1):1-11,11.基金项目
国家重点研究发展计划项目(2021YFF0704002)资助 Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFF0704002) （2021YFF0704002）
