上海航天（中英文）2023，Vol.40Issue(6)：64-72,9.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2023.06.009
载人月球科研试验站建设规划及设想
Construction Planning and Assumption of Manned Lunar Scientific Research Station
崔宇新 1彭祺擘 2王慎泉 2许惟扬 3陈刚 3张崇峰4
作者信息
- 1. 北京航空航天大学 电子信息工程学院,北京 100191||上海航天技术研究院,上海 201109
- 2. 航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094
- 3. 上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201109
- 4. 上海航天技术研究院,上海 201109
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Since 2000,the moon has once again become the focus of space exploration,and many countries have put forward their own lunar exploration plans.Different from the Apollo project completed in the United States 60 years ago,the future lunar exploration programs will focus on the long-term construction and development of the moon.How to build such a manned lunar scientific station under the conditions of limited launch capability and reasonable launch operating cost that it can operate for a long time in the extreme moon environment based on the current technology accumulation is a subject worthy of study.In view of the current development of manned spaceflight and lunar exploration technologies at home and abroad,in this paper,the tentative plan for building the manned lunar scientific station is put forward.Through the analyses on the safety design,the crew size,the environmental control,the life support system requirements,the site selection,etc.,the preliminary requirements for the manned lunar scientific station are formed.A fundamental"2+1"configuration is proposed to support the long-term residence of a two people crew on the lunar surface.关键词
载人月球探测/月球科研试验站/月球实验室/月面生活舱/月球能源站Key words
manned lunar exploration/lunar scientific research station/lunar lab/lunar habitat capsule/lunar power station分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
崔宇新,彭祺擘,王慎泉,许惟扬,陈刚,张崇峰..载人月球科研试验站建设规划及设想[J].上海航天（中英文）,2023,40(6):64-72,9.
