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用于软骨下骨修复的镁基支架

周茉 徐翔 王天畅 强磊 张昌入 杨涵 刘朝宗 王金武

有色金属材料与工程2023,Vol.44Issue(6):18-35,18.
有色金属材料与工程2023,Vol.44Issue(6):18-35,18.DOI:10.13258/j.cnki.nmme.2023.06.003

用于软骨下骨修复的镁基支架

Magnesium-based scaffolds for subchondral bone regeneration

周茉 1徐翔 2王天畅 2强磊 2张昌入 2杨涵 2刘朝宗 3王金武2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院,上海 200011||骨科与肌肉骨骼科学研究所,外科与介入科学部,伦敦大学学院,皇家国家骨科医院,伦敦HA7 4LP
  • 2. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院,上海 200011
  • 3. 骨科与肌肉骨骼科学研究所,外科与介入科学部,伦敦大学学院,皇家国家骨科医院,伦敦HA7 4LP
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Osteoarthritis(osteoarthritis,OA)is a degenerative disease that can lead to disability,often affecting subchondral bone.Damaged articular cartilage and subchondral bone remain challenging to heal independently,and scaffolds for tissue regeneration are a promising therapeutic method.Recently,Magnesium alloys have been considered as promising candidates for biodegradable porous scaffolds due to their good mechanical and biological properties.However,there is still no consensus on the structural design and optimization of magnesium-based scaffolds suitable for subchondral bone regeneration.Therefore,this review summarizes the research progress of magnesium alloys used for osteochondral scaffolds,including fabrication methods of porous scaffolds,optimization strategies involving alloying elements and surface modifications,parametric and non-parametric structural design,degradation,mechanical and biological properties of magnesium-based scaffolds and their influencing factors.Also,this paper discussed the potential directions of future research,intending to provide references for the development and clinical applications of porous magnesium-based scaffolds.

关键词

镁基支架/软骨下骨/骨组织工程

Key words

magnesium-based scaffold/subchondral bone/bone tissue engineering

分类

金属材料

引用本文复制引用

周茉,徐翔,王天畅,强磊,张昌入,杨涵,刘朝宗,王金武..用于软骨下骨修复的镁基支架[J].有色金属材料与工程,2023,44(6):18-35,18.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFA1207500) (2022YFA1207500)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(82072412和 92048205) (82072412和 92048205)

临港实验室"求索杰出青年计划"开放课题(LGQS-202206-04) (LGQS-202206-04)

上海交通大学医学院生物材料与再生医学研究院联合攻关项目(2022LHBO8) (2022LHBO8)

有色金属材料与工程

2096-2983

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