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寒冷地区模块化钢框架结构多目标优化设计方法

苗茹云 黄轶淼 董威 张玉芬 马国伟

土木与环境工程学报(中英文)2024,Vol.46Issue(1):152-162,11.
土木与环境工程学报(中英文)2024,Vol.46Issue(1):152-162,11.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.2096-6717.2023.015

寒冷地区模块化钢框架结构多目标优化设计方法

Multi-objective optimization design method of modular steel frame structure in cold regions

苗茹云 1黄轶淼 1董威 1张玉芬 1马国伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津 300401
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper aims at solving the contradictive design problem of the modular steel frame structure in cold regions considering both energy-and cost-saving.A synchronous optimization study with energy consumption and cost objectives is hence carried out for target modular steel frame structures.Parametric modeling of modular steel frame structures is studied according to their characteristics.An automatic BIM modeling method is developed for modular steel frame structures.The building energy consumption is modeled using various machine learning algorithms based on the database constructed from the Energyplus software.The proposed XGBoost model provides efficient and accurate predictions for the building energy consumption.The energy consumption model as well as the cost formula serve as the objective functions in NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm to build the design optimization program.During optimization,structural bearing capacity must be satisfied.Pareto solution set is then achieved by the developed program and analyzed.By solving the multi-objective design problem of modular steel frame structures with advanced computing techniques,this study contributes to the intelligent upgrade of the modular steel frame structure industry,and realizes its rapid and efficient design.

关键词

钢框架结构/参数化建模/建筑能耗预测/机器学习/多目标优化设计

Key words

steel frame structure/parametric modeling/building energy consumption prediction/machine learning/multi-objective optimization design

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

苗茹云,黄轶淼,董威,张玉芬,马国伟..寒冷地区模块化钢框架结构多目标优化设计方法[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2024,46(1):152-162,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52078179)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52078179) (52078179)

土木与环境工程学报(中英文)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-6717

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