武汉工程大学学报2023，Vol.45Issue(6)：591-598,8.DOI:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202107005
手性农药的环境行为及毒理学研究进展
Progress in Environmental Behavior and Toxicology of Chiral Pesticides
摘要
Abstract
The enantioselective behavior of chiral pesticides in water,soil and organisms and their toxicity were reviewed.Numerous studies have shown that the enantiomers of chiral pesticides exhibit different environmental behaviors when they enter the environment,and the toxicity of each enantiomer to non-target organisms also varies significantly.The research significance of chiral pesticides was discussed,the environmental behavior of chiral pesticides in water,soil and organisms was analyzed,and the enantiomeric differences in chronic and acute toxicity of chiral pesticides were discussed.In terms of chronic toxicity,enantiomers of chiral pesticides can induce endocrine disruption,delayed neurotoxicity,and apoptosis of immune cells.In terms of acute toxicity,enantiomers of chiral pesticides can pose hazards to non-target organisms,exhibiting antifungal effects and degradating behavior.It is suggested that studies should focus on the degradation kinetics of chiral pesticides and the interconversion between individual configurations in the future,so as to provide more theoretical support for the remediation of the effects of pesticide residues by conducting comprehensive and in-depth studies at the level of enantiomer toxicology.关键词
手性农药/对映体选择性/环境行为/急性毒性/慢性毒性Key words
chiral pesticides/enantiomer selectivity/environmental behavior/acute toxicity/chronic toxicity分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
郭远选,王静,周佳,马慧,彭姣,卓海华,金士威..手性农药的环境行为及毒理学研究进展[J].武汉工程大学学报,2023,45(6):591-598,8.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(CZW15088) （CZW15088）
