信息资源管理学报2023，Vol.13Issue(6)：48-61,14.DOI:10.13365/j.jirm.2023.06.048
基于数据主权视角的算法治理:进展、困境与路径
Algorithmic Governance from the Perspective of Data Sovereignty:Challenges,Progress and Approaches
摘要
Abstract
From the perspective of data sovereignty,algorithmic governance is challenged by the inter-play between"data sovereignty"and"algorithmic power",the impact of nationalization of platforms and na-tional platforms,and the core challenges of lack of prior governance solutions and time lag.In the process of tackling the challenges,various sovereign states have developed different governance approaches,including the proactive model of the United States,which focuses on multi-party accountability and risk response,the defensive model of the European Union,which is based on data protection with an emphasis on accountabili-ty,and the systematic attempt of China,which is based on the principle of overall national security.Drawing from international governance experiences,this paper proposes a development path for algorithmic govern-ance from the perspective of data sovereignty of China,which includes the following key aspects:Firstly,re-garding the governance principles,it emphasizes the need for a balance between development and security,advocating the"people-oriented"principle as the bedrocks of algorithmic governance.Secondly,regarding the governance agents,it stresses the importance of"governance-side"reform,calling for a collaborative,multi-stakehdder approach to mitigate algorithmic risk.Thirdly,regarding the govemance subjects,it high-lights the criticality of"supply-side"reform,focusing on the enhancement of governance structures for both platforms and technologies.Lastly,regarding the governance methods,it promotes the advancement of a tiered classification system,which should be adeptly integrated with scenario-specific governance.关键词
算法治理/数据主权/算法权力/算法风险/平台责任/总体国家安全观Key words
Algorithmic governance/Data sovereignty/Algorithmic power/Algorithmic risk/Platform responsibility/Overall national security分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
马腾飞..基于数据主权视角的算法治理:进展、困境与路径[J].信息资源管理学报,2023,13(6):48-61,14.基金项目
本文系国家社会科学基金重大项目"大数据主权安全保障体系建设研究"(21&ZD169)、政府治理能力大数据应用技术国家工程实验室2017-2018年度开放基金项目"面向网络主权战略的政府大数据治理机制研究"的研究成果之一. （21&ZD169）
