医学新知2023，Vol.33Issue(6)：429-437,9.DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202303004
学龄期哮喘患儿父母照顾负担对父母生存质量的影响:应对方式的中介作用
Influence of parental care burden on quality of life of school-age children with asthma:mediating role of coping style
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the mediating role of coping methods between the parental care burden and quality of survival in school-aged asthma children.Methods Using the method of convenient sampling,the parents of school-age asthmatic children in pediatric clinics of three first-class hospitals in Sichuan Province from January 2021 to July 2021 were selected as the research objects.The general information questionnaire,the parents'coping style scale,the caregiver's burden questionnaire,and the short form of the quality of life measurement scale were used to investigate.Structural equation modeling was used to examine the mediating relationship among coping style,caregiver burden,and quality of life.Results A total of 380 questionnaires were collected in this study,of which 366 were valid questionnaires,with an effective rate of 96.3%.The average age of parents was(34.37±5.08)years old,and the average age of children was(7.71±1.70)years old.The average total scores of the caregiver burden scale,coping style scale,and quality of life measurement scale of parents of school-age asthmatic children were(29.56±17.42)points,(163.58±26.47)points,and(88.81±13.29)points;the caregiver burden of parents of school-age asthmatic children There is a pairwise correlation with coping style and quality of life(P<0.05).Coping style(seeking social support,maintaining self-esteem and psychological stability)plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between caregiver burden and quality of life,with a mediating effect value of 15.1%.Conclusion School-age asthma children parents quality of survival is not optimistic,caregivers burden overall low burden,overall response in the medium level,coping(seek social support,maintain self-esteem and psychological stability)in school-age asthma parents intermediary burden and quality of survival,suggested that based on this path intervention children parents coping and caregivers burden,to improve the quality of survival.关键词
学龄期/哮喘患儿父母/生存质量/照顾者负担/应对方式Key words
School age/Parents of children with asthma/Quality of life/Caregiver burden/Coping style引用本文复制引用
杨芳,周静茹,宋晓艳,胡婷婷,杜春萍,崔映娟,杨岚,郑思琳..学龄期哮喘患儿父母照顾负担对父母生存质量的影响:应对方式的中介作用[J].医学新知,2023,33(6):429-437,9.基金项目
四川省卫生健康委员会医学科技项目(21PJ170) （21PJ170）
