液压与气动2023,Vol.47Issue(12):6-12,7.DOI:10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2023.12.002
大型风力机周围流场及气动特性仿真分析
Simulation Analysis of Flow Field and Aerodynamic Characteristics of Large Wind Turbine
摘要
Abstract
The aerodynamic load on the wind turbine is related to the flow field around the wind turbine.The alternating loads such as aerodynamic load and elastic force of the wind turbine cause the vibration deformation of flexible wind wheel,tower and other components.The vibration deformation of wind turbine components affects the flow field around the wind turbine,which puts forward higher requirements for wind measurement technology of wind turbine,and high-resolution wind speed prediction is of great significance to the control and load calculation of wind turbine.In this paper,Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation(CFD)based on sliding mesh and Fluid Structure Interaction simulation(FSI)based on dynamic mesh are used to study large-scale wind turbine,and explore the relationship between the deformation behavior of flexible blades and the evolution of flow field,which can reduce the cost of field test and wind tunnel test and provide verification data for wind speed prediction model.The simulation results show that the inflow effect and wake effect of wind turbine simulated by CFD and FSI are close to the theoretical value.FSI simulation can simulate the amplitude and position of the maximum stress and maximum strain of the wind turbine.关键词
周围流场/振动变形/流固耦合Key words
flow field/vibration deformation/fluid structure interaction分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
曹忠鹏,陈文婷,艾超..大型风力机周围流场及气动特性仿真分析[J].液压与气动,2023,47(12):6-12,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(52205071) (52205071)
中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(ZYYD2022C09) (ZYYD2022C09)
流体动力与机电系统国家重点实验室开放基金课题(GZKF-202110) (GZKF-202110)
先进制造成型技术及国家地方联合工程研究中心育苗项目 ()