循序渐进:系统性开展结核分枝杆菌潜伏感染流行病学调查OACSTPCD
Epidemiological investigation of latent tuberculosis infection should be carried out systematically
我国是结核病高负担国家,同时结核分枝杆菌潜伏感染(latent tuberculosis infection,LTBI)人数众多.高质量地开展LTBI流行病学调查,对于准确掌握我国LTBI的流行特征、评估不同人群的发病风险、开展高危人群的预防性治疗和探索适宜我国国情的结核病预防策略具有重要的指导意义.在本文中,笔者针对开展LTBI流行病学调查的必要性和LTBI流行病学调查的主要技术环节进行了总结和介绍,希望能够为我国系统性开展LTBI流行病学调查工作提供参考.
China has a high burden of tuberculosis and huge population with latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI).Carrying out high-quality epidemiological investigation of LTBI is of great guiding significance for accurately understanding the epidemic characteristics of LTBI in China,assessing the incidence risks of different populations,conducting preventive treatment for high-risk populations,and exploring tuberculosis prevention strategies suitable for China's national conditions.In this article,the author summarizes and introduces the necessity of carrying out epidemiological investigation of LTBI and the main technical aspects of epidemiological investigation of LTBI,hoping to provide reference for the systematic epidemiological investigation of LTBI in China.
何翼君;成君;高磊
中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院病原生物学研究所,北京 102629中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心重点人群部,北京 102206
临床医学
分枝杆菌,结核感染流行病学研究设计健康调查
Mycobacterium tuberculosisInfectionEpidemiologic research designHealth surveys
《中国防痨杂志》 2024 (001)
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CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(2021-I2M-1-037)中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2021-I2M-1-037)
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