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烟草根结线虫病绿色防控技术研究

郭山虎 张锦韬 张志红 肖勇飞 邓志雄 何志明 徐塞 朱永立 向蓉蓉

农学学报2023,Vol.13Issue(11):29-34,6.
农学学报2023,Vol.13Issue(11):29-34,6.

烟草根结线虫病绿色防控技术研究

Research on Green Prevention and Control Technology of Tobacco Root-Knot Nematode Disease

郭山虎 1张锦韬 1张志红 2肖勇飞 2邓志雄 1何志明 1徐塞 1朱永立 2向蓉蓉2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司,长沙 410014
  • 2. 云南省微生物发酵工程研究中心有限公司,昆明 650217
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the technology of green control of tobacco root knot nematode,in areas where root-knot nematode disease is frequent,chemical pesticides,biological pesticides and functional microbial agents are used to carry out comprehensive control research on tobacco root-knot nematode disease.After comparative analysis,the prevention and control measures with obvious disease prevention effect were screened.The rational application of bio-organic fertilizer,chemical pesticide,biopesticide and biofungicide can promote the growth of tobacco plants,improve the economic characteristics of tobacco and improve the quality of tobacco leaves.Different treatments had a certain effect on the control of root-knot nematodes,and the prevention and control effect of"Bio-organic fertilizer+Thiazolphosphine content 10%+Biocontrol agent No.6"was the best,and the prevention and control effect was 96.96%.The prevention and control effects of the two modes of"Bio-organic fertilizer + Purpureocillium lilacinum + Biocontrol agent No.6"and"Bio-organic fertilizer + Thiazolphosphine content 10%"were similar,which were 85.43% and 84.11% respectively.Compared with other three treatments,the prevention and control effect of"Bio-organic fertilizer+Purpureocillium lilacinum"was poor,which was only 72.85%.The fertilization mode of"Bio-organic fertilizer+Thiazolphosphine content 10%+Biocontrol agent No.6"can effectively improve the quality of tobacco leaves,and has the best effect on the prevention and control of tobacco root knot nematode disease.

关键词

烟草/根结线虫/绿色防控/生物有机肥/生防菌剂/厚垣轮枝菌

Key words

tobacco/root-knot nematodes/green prevention and control/bio-organic fertilizer/biocontrol agents/Verticillium chlamydosporium

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭山虎,张锦韬,张志红,肖勇飞,邓志雄,何志明,徐塞,朱永立,向蓉蓉..烟草根结线虫病绿色防控技术研究[J].农学学报,2023,13(11):29-34,6.

基金项目

烟草农业示范与推广科技项目"芙蓉王和天下卷烟品牌核心原料关键生产技术集成与应用推广"(KY2020JD0008). (KY2020JD0008)

农学学报

OACSTPCD

1007-7774

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