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人口城镇化对农民收入结构的影响效应

常明 李飞 刘静

中国农业大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(1):228-239,12.
中国农业大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(1):228-239,12.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.01.20

人口城镇化对农民收入结构的影响效应

Effect of population urbanization on the income structure of farmers:An empirical analysis based on Chinese provincial panels

常明 1李飞 2刘静1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the effect of population urbanization on the income structure of farmers,based on the provincial panel data from 2002 to 2020,this study uses the 2SLS regression model to explore the effect of China's population urbanization on farmers'income increase and income structure.The differences in the impact of different regions are compared and analyzed.The results show that:1)Population urbanization can significantly increase the income of rural residents and narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents.2)Population urbanization mainly increases the proportion of farmers'wages and property income,but reduces the proportion of business and transfer income.3)There are regional differences in the impact of population urbanization on the income structure of farmers.The eastern region is basically the same as the national situation,and the central region mainly shows a reduction in the proportion of business income;The characteristics of the effect in the west differ from both the east and central regions.This study provides policy implications for how to ensure the growth of farmers'income from different sources in the context of rapid population urbanization in China.

关键词

人口城镇化/新型城镇化/农民增收/收入结构/城乡流动

Key words

population urbanization/new urbanization/farmers'income increase/income structure/urban-rural mobility

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

常明,李飞,刘静..人口城镇化对农民收入结构的影响效应[J].中国农业大学学报,2024,29(1):228-239,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(71903062) (71903062)

中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(10-IAED-06-2023) (10-IAED-06-2023)

农业农村部政策与改革司委托课题(05230043) (05230043)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-4333

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