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一种适用于高寒地区的"双膜双被双腔"高保温日光温室

周长吉 孙兆文 许喆

中国蔬菜Issue(12):1-13,13.
中国蔬菜Issue(12):1-13,13.DOI:10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2023.1039

一种适用于高寒地区的"双膜双被双腔"高保温日光温室

A High Insulation Solar Greenhouse'Double Film-Double Blanket-Double Chamber'—Suitable for Usage In Extremely Cold Region

周长吉 1孙兆文 2许喆2

作者信息

  • 1. 农业农村部规划设计研究院,北京 100125
  • 2. 牡丹江众恒科技有限公司,黑龙江牡丹江 157000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further improve the light and temperature performance of Chinese solar greenhouse,and enable the over winter vegetable production in areas north of 50° N with extreme temperature below-40℃,yet having no auxiliary heating,this paper proposed a'double film-double blanket-double chamber'(D-FBC)high insulation greenhouse after reserch innovation.The lighting roof angle of the greenhouse reached 53.82°,and horizontal projection ratio of front and rear roofs was less than 1∶1.The overall lighting and insulation capacity of the greenhouse were significantly improved.At the same time,the supporting greenhouse basic insulation + lighting surface'double film-double blanket-double chamber'thermal insulation + back wall water column passive heat storage + gas water heat exchange ground soil active heat storage and release system all had helped maintaining the greenhouse indoor temperature above 9℃,even when the outdoor extreme temperatures was below-48℃.Thus,safe over winter vegetable production in Tahe County,Heilongjiang Province,at 52° north latitude was successfully realized.

关键词

日光温室/高寒/高纬度/保温/双膜双被双腔

Key words

solar greenhouse/extremely cold/high latitude/thermal insulation/double film-double blanket-double chamber

引用本文复制引用

周长吉,孙兆文,许喆..一种适用于高寒地区的"双膜双被双腔"高保温日光温室[J].中国蔬菜,2023,(12):1-13,13.

基金项目

农业农村部规划设计研究院自主研发项目(SP202101),农业农村部规划设计研究院科技创新团队项目(CXTD-2021-06) (SP202101)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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