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首页|期刊导航|中国塑料|聚酰亚胺/多壁碳纳米管杂化纳米纤维的制备与性能研究

聚酰亚胺/多壁碳纳米管杂化纳米纤维的制备与性能研究

王容容 江涛 孙少阳 周洲 汪翔 申莹 邢剑

中国塑料2023,Vol.37Issue(12):23-28,6.
中国塑料2023,Vol.37Issue(12):23-28,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2023.12.004

聚酰亚胺/多壁碳纳米管杂化纳米纤维的制备与性能研究

Preparation and performance of electrospun polyimide/multi-wall carbon nanotubes hybrid nanofibers

王容容 1江涛 1孙少阳 1周洲 1汪翔 1申莹 1邢剑1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工程大学,安徽 芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyimide(PI)/multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs)hybrid nanofibers were prepared through a one-step electrospinning technology using P84 staple fiber as a matrix.The resultant nanofibers exhibited a minimum nanoscale fi-ber diameter of(196.61±108.56)nm and a hierarchical porous structure.FTIR spectroscopic analysis indicated that the as-prepared nanofibers presented all the characteristic absorption bonds of the original P84 staple fiber.However,the as-prepared nanofibers show lower crystallinity and a lower decomposition temperature(590℃)than those of the original P84 staple fibers(620℃).With the addition of MWCNTs,there is no influence on the chemical structure and thermal stability of the PI nanofibers.Nevertheless,the diameter of the hybrid nanofibers tended to decrease,and their crystallini-ty and mechanical strength increased compared to pure PI nanofibers.Notably,compared to pure PI nanofibers,the ten-sile stress of the hybrid nanofibers increases by 65%with the addition of 0.5 wt%MWCNTs.

关键词

静电纺丝/聚酰亚胺/多壁碳纳米管/杂化纳米纤维

Key words

electrospinning/polyimide/multi-wall corban nanotube/hybrid nanofiber

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王容容,江涛,孙少阳,周洲,汪翔,申莹,邢剑..聚酰亚胺/多壁碳纳米管杂化纳米纤维的制备与性能研究[J].中国塑料,2023,37(12):23-28,6.

基金项目

安徽工程大学引进人才科研启动基金(2022YQQ014) (2022YQQ014)

安徽工程大学校级科研项目(Xjky2022067) (Xjky2022067)

国家自然科学基金(52203114) (52203114)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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