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妊娠期梅毒流行特征和防治对策

梁轶珩 樊尚荣

中国实用妇科与产科杂志2023,Vol.39Issue(12):1164-1167,4.
中国实用妇科与产科杂志2023,Vol.39Issue(12):1164-1167,4.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2023120104

妊娠期梅毒流行特征和防治对策

Epidemic characteristics and prevention strate-gies of syphilis during pregnancy

梁轶珩 1樊尚荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学深圳医院,广东深圳 518036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The incidence of syphilis in pregnancy is on the rise globally.In China,with the implementation of the elimination programs,the incidence of congenital syphilis and perinatal mortality have decreased sig-nificantly.High-risk factors for syphilis infection during pregnancy include:multiple sexual partners,drug abuse,moderate educational level,and unem-ployment.It is recommended that all pregnant women be screened with a syphilis serology test at the first visit,with treponemal and non-treponemal tests mu-tually confirming the diagnosis.Three doses of peni-cillin G benzathine 2.4 million units for intramuscular injection one a week are recommended for pregnant women with positive treponema pallidum particle ag-glutination assay(TPPA).After birth,the blood of newborns born to syphilis-infected mothers is taken to screen for TPPA,toluidine red unheated serum test(TRUST)and treponema pallidum IgM antibodies,and penicillin G benzathine of 50 000 U/kg intramuscularly is administered for preventing syphilis infection.

关键词

妊娠期梅毒/先天梅毒/流行特征/治疗/预防/筛查

Key words

syphilis in pregnancy/congenital syphi-lis/epidemic characteristics/treatment/prevention/screen

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁轶珩,樊尚荣..妊娠期梅毒流行特征和防治对策[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2023,39(12):1164-1167,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(82171676) (82171676)

中国实用妇科与产科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-2216

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