中国油料作物学报2023，Vol.45Issue(6)：1095-1102,8.DOI:10.19802/j.issn.1007-9084.2023212
甘蓝型油菜菌核病抗病性研究进展
Research progress on the resistance of Brassica napus to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
摘要
Abstract
Brassica napus(oilseed rape)is the primary source of vegetable edible oil in China,playing an im-portant role in ensuring and stabitity the safety of national edible oil supply.The growth and development of oilseed rape are frequently attacked by various pathogens,among which Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is generally considered one of the most economically damaging,widely studied and highly concerned diseases.This article refers to relevant re-search results,elaborates on the pathological cycle and pathogenic mechanism of S.sclerotiorum,summarizes the progress of resistant germplasms,defense-ralated genes and mechanisms in oilseed rape.Additionary,this review introduces the newly reporeted pathogenicity factors such as SsCP1;it contains breakthroughs in the creation of re-sistant germplasm inherited from Brassica species;multiple studies that found the co-localization of genetic loci controlling flowering time and resistance to S.sclerotiorum in oilseed rape;and the research reveals the molecular mechanism mediated by the WRKY28-WRKY33 module finely regulates defense strength of oilseed rape after being infected with S.sclerotiorum.This review also looks forward to future research on oilseed rape resistance against S.Sclerotiorum,with a focus on exploring resistant germplasm.It aims to provide a reference for the comprehensive control of S.sclerotiorum in China.关键词
甘蓝型油菜/菌核病/抗性相关位点/抗性机理Key words
Brassica napus/Sclerotinia sclerotiorum/resistance related loci/resistance mechanism分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张卡,蒋梁材,李浩杰,张锦芳,崔成,柴靓,郑本川,蒋俊,戴成,涂金星..甘蓝型油菜菌核病抗病性研究进展[J].中国油料作物学报,2023,45(6):1095-1102,8.基金项目
国家油菜现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-12) （CARS-12）
四川省自然科学基金(2023NSFSC1174) （2023NSFSC1174）
