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气隙偏心对车用永磁同步电机噪声特性的影响分析

赵哲 林浩然 熊端锋 代颖

电机与控制应用2023,Vol.50Issue(12):32-41,10.
电机与控制应用2023,Vol.50Issue(12):32-41,10.DOI:10.12177/emca.2023.151

气隙偏心对车用永磁同步电机噪声特性的影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Air Gap Eccentricity on the Noise Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Vehicles

赵哲 1林浩然 1熊端锋 2代颖1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海大学 机械与自动化学院,上海 200072
  • 2. 晗兆检测技术(上海)有限公司,上海 200435
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The intensification of competition in the field of new energy vehicles has raised the requirements for the noise,vibration,and acoustic vibration roughness(NVH)performance of drive motors.The eccentricity of the air gap may also cause vibration and noise problems in the vehicle motor.This article takes a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a rated power of 35 kW as the research object,and uses a combination of analytical and finite element simulation methods to analyze the effects of rotor dynamic eccentricity and rotor static eccentricity on the electromagnetic force characteristics of the vehicle motor.And a finite element modal simulation model of the motor structure is established,accurately analyze the working mode of the vehicle motor.Based on acoustic simulation analysis,the influence of different degrees of dynamic eccentricity and static eccentricity on the electromagnetic noise spectrum characteristics of two key working points of vehicle motors is analyzed.Finally,the correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified through motor noise testing experiments in a semi anechoic room.

关键词

车用永磁同步电机/转子偏心/电磁力/NVH性能

Key words

permanent magnet synchronous motor for vehicle/rotor eccentric/electromagnetic force/NVH performance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

赵哲,林浩然,熊端锋,代颖..气隙偏心对车用永磁同步电机噪声特性的影响分析[J].电机与控制应用,2023,50(12):32-41,10.

电机与控制应用

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