中药材2023，Vol.46Issue(4)：835-840,6.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2023.04.007
云南大理云龙县药用植物多样性研究
Study on Diversity of Medicinal Plants in Yunlong County,Dali,Yunnan
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To find out the background of medicinal plant resources in Yunlong county,so as to provide scientific basis for the protection and rational development and utilization of medicinal plant resources in the area.Methods:According to the technical specifications and requirements of the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,the data of species,species com-position and life forms of medicinal plants were analyzed by using plot and line transect survey.The germplasm materials and specimens of medicinal plants were collected,the reserves of key medicinal materials were calculated;The species and production information of cultivated medicinal materials were determined by field investigation.Results:There were 875 species of 145 families and 564 genera of medicinal plants in Yunlong county,Dali,including 149 key wild medicinal plants and 35 cultivated medicinal plants.Large families(＞20 species)and oligo-species(2 to 5 species)were dominant.Among the medicinal plants,7 species were endangered,45 species were vulnerable and 19 species were near threatened.Conclusion:The medicinal plant resources of Yunlong county are widely distributed and rich in reserves,but there are many endangered medicinal plants.It is suggested to rationally develop and utilize the existing medicinal plant resources in Yunlong county on the basis of protecting the diversity of medicinal plant resources.关键词
云龙县/药用植物/多样性/开发和保护Key words
Yunlong county/Medicinal plants/Diversity/Development and protection分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
陈林杨,蒙真铖,尹志洪,杨从卫,岳建伟,张建春,李国栋..云南大理云龙县药用植物多样性研究[J].中药材,2023,46(4):835-840,6.基金项目
2019年医疗服务与保障能力提升补助资金(中医药事业传承与发展部分)"全国中药资源普查项目"(财社[2019]39号) （中医药事业传承与发展部分）
