中国现代中药2023，Vol.25Issue(11)：2341-2351,11.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20221114009
河南省中药材生产统计与产业发展分析
Production Statistics and Industrial Development of Chinese Medicinal Materials in Henan province
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To understand the overall production situation and identify key species of traditional Chinese medicinal materials(TCMM)in Henan province and in its various counties and districts in 2021,so as to provide basis for policy formulation,planning,economic management and regulation,thereby promoting the high-quality development of TCMM industry in Henan province.Method:Based on the data from the Fourth National Survey of TCMM Resources,dynamic monitoring station surveys,field investigations,statistical results of other relevant organizations,sampling survey results of TCMM Production Statistics and Regional Planning Professional Committee of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and relevant literature of China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Microsoft Excel 2013 software was used to perform statistical analysis of TCMM production data of various cities and counties in Henan province in 2021.Results:In 2021,the planting area of TCMM in Henan province was about 2.74 million mu(1 mu≈666.67 m2),covering 45 kinds of TCMM,most of which were herbaceous plants.Nine of these species belonged to the category of TCMM with dual medicinal and dietary uses.TCMM species with a planting area of over 100 000 mu include Forsythia suspensa,Artemisia argyi,Cornus officinalis,Lonicera japonica,Magnolia biondii,Chrysanthemum morifolium,and Eucommia ulmoides.Among these,F.suspensa in Lushi county and C.officinalis in Xixia county had the largest planting area,accounting for approximately 79%of the total TCMM planting area in the province.Counties with the largest planting area of TCMM included Lushi county,Nanzhao county,Xixia county,Yuzhou City,Fangcheng county and Mianchi county,all of which had planting areas exceeding 100 000 mu.Yuzhou City,Lushi county and Xixia county had the highest diversity of TCMM species,with more than 20 species planted in each.Spatial autocorrelation analysis showed that the TCMM planting structures was significantly different in different counties.Conclusion:Henan province has a solid foundation and development advantages in the TCMM industry.关键词
河南省/中药材/生产统计/产业优势分析Key words
Henan province/traditional Chinese medicinal materials/production statistics/analysis of industrial advantages分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈琳,裴莉昕,李堂帅,许双全,纪宝玉,张义珠,史婷婷,张小波..河南省中药材生产统计与产业发展分析[J].中国现代中药,2023,25(11):2341-2351,11.基金项目
河南省中医药文化与管理研究项目(TCM2023025,TCM2021040) （TCM2023025,TCM2021040）
河南省社科联调研课题(SKL-2022-2780) （SKL-2022-2780）
中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(CI2021A03901,CI2021A03902) （CI2021A03901,CI2021A03902）
