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基于科学问题和研究范式导向的土力学发展分析

齐吉琳 蔡明果 曾德民

北京建筑大学学报2023,Vol.39Issue(6):1-7,7.
北京建筑大学学报2023,Vol.39Issue(6):1-7,7.DOI:10.19740/j.2096-9872.2023.06.01

基于科学问题和研究范式导向的土力学发展分析

Development Process Analysis on Soil Mechanics Based on Scientific Problems and Research Paradigms

齐吉琳 1蔡明果 1曾德民1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学 土木与交通工程学院,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The development of soil mechanics has experienced a long history with many documents and records.However,there is no consensus among the geotechnical engineering community regarding the division of the historical stages of soil mechanics development.A brief overview of the historical development of soil mechanics is provided and the stages of development as proposed by some scholars are summarized.From the perspective of understanding on three scientific issues related to soil,namely strength,permeability and deformation,the development of soil mechanics as a discipline is recognized.It is suggested that the development can be divided into three stages:the embryonic stage,classical soil mechanics stage and modern soil mechanics stage,corresponding to three research paradigms of experimental and observation-orientated,theoretical analysis-orientated and computational simulation-orientated paradigms,respectively.

关键词

土力学发展历程/强度/变形/渗流/研究范式

Key words

development process of soil mechanics/strength/seepage/deformation/research paradigms

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

齐吉琳,蔡明果,曾德民..基于科学问题和研究范式导向的土力学发展分析[J].北京建筑大学学报,2023,39(6):1-7,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41972279) (41972279)

国家自然科学基金项目(52278289). (52278289)

北京建筑大学学报

1004-6011

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