电子学报2023，Vol.51Issue(10)：2855-2865,11.DOI:10.12263/DZXB.20210618
基于多参数融合的超宽带基站布设优化方法
Optimization Method for Ultra-Wideband Base Station Configuration Based on Multi-Parameter Fusion
摘要
Abstract
Ultra-wideband indoor positioning accuracy is affected by Non-Line of Sight(NLOS),multipath effect,base station configuration and other factors,and these factors are related to the base station configuration.Therefore,this paper proposes a base station configuration optimization mathematical model based on positioning dilution of precision(PDOP),time difference of arrival(TDOA)measurement error and Cramer-Rao bound,which can be solved by intelligent algorithms such as genetic algorithm and firefly algorithm.Theoretical derivation and simulation test show that the opti-mized base station configuration has better average error and variance than the traditional cuboid 8 base station configura-tion.The experimental results in 14.5 m x 7.6 m x 3 m exhibition hall show that the positioning accuracy of the opti-mized base station configuration is improved by 0.713 2 cm,and the variance is reduced by 50.649 6 cm2,which has high stability.关键词
超宽带室内定位/基站布设/位置精度稀释因子/克拉美劳界/TDOA测量误差Key words
ultra-wideband/base station configuration/positioning dilution of precision/Cramer-Rao bound/TDOA measurement error分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈兆,王玫,周陬,杨帆,张国立,仇洪冰..基于多参数融合的超宽带基站布设优化方法[J].电子学报,2023,51(10):2855-2865,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(No.61771151) （No.61771151）
广西重点研发计划项目(No.桂科AB17292058)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61771151) （No.桂科AB17292058）
Guangxi Key Research and Development Plan Project(No.Guike AB 17292058) （No.Guike AB 17292058）
