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金属硼化物的制备、性质与应用研究进展

赵小军 高胜利 刘志宏

大学化学2023,Vol.38Issue(11):95-105,11.
大学化学2023,Vol.38Issue(11):95-105,11.DOI:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202302053

金属硼化物的制备、性质与应用研究进展

Progress in Preparation,Properties and Applications of Metal Borides

赵小军 1高胜利 2刘志宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院,西安 710055||陕西师范大学化学化工学院,西安 710062
  • 2. 陕西师范大学化学化工学院,西安 710062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The amount of charge transfer between metal and boron atoms determines the bonding mode,bonding strength and characteristics of chemical bonds in metal borides(MBs).The preparation,crystal structures and applications of MBs have been a hot topic in the field of chemistry and materials.In view of the extensive application prospect and the limited introduction of MBs in inorganic chemistry textbooks at domestic and abroad,in this work,combined with the references and the latest research results,we focus on the structure,properties,preparation and applications of alkali/alkaline earth metal borides,transition metal borides and rare earth metal borides.This work expands the in-depth introduction of MBs in teaching,helps improve students'knowledge horizons,and reflects the role of scientific research in promoting the reform of undergraduate teaching content.

关键词

金属硼化物/结构/性质/制备/应用

Key words

Metal boride/Structure/Property/Preparation/Application

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

赵小军,高胜利,刘志宏..金属硼化物的制备、性质与应用研究进展[J].大学化学,2023,38(11):95-105,11.

基金项目

2021年陕西省一流本科课程"无机化学" ()

大学化学

1000-8438

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