福建冶金2024,Vol.53Issue(1):39-43,5.
古代福建冶金瑰宝——大铁佛的铸造工艺过程
The Ancient Fujian Metallurgical Treasures:Casting Process for the Big Iron Buddha
王欣 1唐电1
作者信息
- 1. 福州大学材料科学与工程学院,福建福州 350016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The iron Buddha in Fuzhou Kaiyuan Temple is one of the biggest ancient ones,existing both at home and abroad.What kind of foundry technique the ancient craftsmen used needs to be studied in depth.According to the observation and analysis,it is considered that the ancient craftsmen adopted the casting method of dividing casting to weld a section of square column into its inner cavity of the iron Buddha.The ledeburite structure and phase composition in the surface region of pig iron were the basis of good corrosion protection for the Buddha,which also showed that the melting and casting temperature for the casting was very low.The existence of dry mud and core supports indicated that the clay mould casting process might have been used.The stripes and scars on the inner surface showed that the ancient craftsmen might have adopted an unusually complex casting system to cast the main structure at one time.It could be considered that the ancient craftsmen had roughly employed the 10 main casting procedures,made a giant golden Buddha at last.关键词
福州开元寺/铁佛/铸造/工艺/过程Key words
Fuzhou Kaiyuan Temple/iron Buddha/cast/process引用本文复制引用
王欣,唐电..古代福建冶金瑰宝——大铁佛的铸造工艺过程[J].福建冶金,2024,53(1):39-43,5.