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正畸相关釉质脱矿危险因素的研究进展

王楠楠 贺红 花放

国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(1):91-98,8.
国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(1):91-98,8.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2024003

正畸相关釉质脱矿危险因素的研究进展

Research progress on the risk factors of orthodontically induced enamel demineralization

王楠楠 1贺红 1花放2

作者信息

  • 1. 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室 口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室口腔医学湖北省重点实验室 武汉大学口腔医(学)院 武汉 430079
  • 2. 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室 口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室口腔医学湖北省重点实验室 武汉大学口腔医(学)院 武汉 430079||武汉大学口腔医院光谷分院正畸与儿童口腔中心 武汉 430079||武汉大学口腔医院循证口腔医学中心 武汉 430079
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During orthodontic treatment,the existence of orthodontic appliances and residual adhesives,as well as the resultant difficulty in oral hygiene,can lead to enamel demineralization,which is one of the most common side effects of orthodontics.Orthodontic enamel demineralization is often manifested as chalky spots on the labial surface of teeth,which can not only negatively affect dental appearance and reduce orthodontic patients'satisfaction but also result in ca-ries and jeopardize oral health in severe cases.Improving our understanding of enamel demineralization's risk factors and phenotypic characteristics is crucial to promote precise prevention and control of orthodontic enamel demineralization.This review aims to summarize the recent literature regarding risk factors of orthodontic enamel demineralization.It fo-cuses on the association between orthodontic enamel demineralization and tooth position,oral hygiene,dietary habits,treatment time,type of appliances,changes in microflo-ra,and 6-n-propylthiouracil individual taste sensitivity.

关键词

口腔正畸/釉质脱矿/危险因素/精准医学

Key words

orthodontic treatment/enamel demine-ralization/risk factor/precision medicine

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王楠楠,贺红,花放..正畸相关釉质脱矿危险因素的研究进展[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2024,51(1):91-98,8.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(81901044) (81901044)

Chinese Stomatological Association COS Ba-sic Research Fund(COS-B2021-08) 国家自然科学基金(81901044) (COS-B2021-08)

中华口腔医学会口腔正畸专业委员会青年人才科研基金(COS-B2021-08) (COS-B2021-08)

国际口腔医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-5749

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