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口腔种植术后疼痛机制及治疗的研究进展

韩冲 何东宁 余飞燕 吴东潮

国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(1):99-106,8.
国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(1):99-106,8.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2024002

口腔种植术后疼痛机制及治疗的研究进展

Research progress on the mechanism and treatment of pain after oral implants

韩冲 1何东宁 2余飞燕 2吴东潮1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西医科大学口腔医学院 太原 030001
  • 2. 山西医科大学口腔医院种植科 太原 030001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the rapid development of dental implant technology,the use of oral implants to replace missing teeth has gradually become a routine restorative modality in patients with dentition defects or dentition loss.However,dental implant surgery is an invasive treatment,and the postoperative pain of surgery after implant placement occurs despite ac-curate evaluation and careful treatment.Postoperative pain will affect the daily life of patients,such as language communi-cation,chewing,and swallowing,and in serious cases,even cause medical accidents.With the popularity of implant sur-gery,numerous patients may suffer from post-implant pain in the future.In particular,neuropathic pain after dental im-plants remains difficult to treat,and the efficacy of therapeutic drugs is often inaccurate,which is related to various ad-verse effects.This article introduces the related mechanisms of pain after dental implants,gives an overview of the treat-ment of pain after dental implants,and proposes potential targets for the future treatment of neuropathic pain after dental implants in the context of current research hotspots.This paper aims to provide new ideas for conducting relevant clinical studies.

关键词

口腔种植/神经病理性疼痛/中枢敏化/外周敏化/靶点治疗

Key words

dental implants/neuropathic pain/central sensitization/peripheral sensitization/target treatment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

韩冲,何东宁,余飞燕,吴东潮..口腔种植术后疼痛机制及治疗的研究进展[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2024,51(1):99-106,8.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(82001075) (82001075)

Natural Science Foundation of the Science and Technology Department of Shanxi Province(202103021224232) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(82001075) (202103021224232)

山西省科技厅自然科学基金面上项目(202103021224232) (202103021224232)

国际口腔医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-5749

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