国际医药卫生导报2023，Vol.29Issue(24)：3691-3695,5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.24.036
舞动治疗对改善青少年非自杀性自伤行为的效果研究
Effect of dance movement therapy on improving non-suicidal self-injury behaviors in adolescents
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of dance movement therapy(DMT)on improving non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors in adolescents.Methods Forty-seven patients diagnosed with NSSI and admitted to Department of Psychiatrics,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences),Southern Medical University from June to December 2022 were selected for the randomized controlled trial.The patients were divided into a control group(24 cases)and a dance movement group(23 cases)through the computer-generated randomization process.The control group were(14.79±1.32)years old;there were 9 males in the control group.The dance movement group were(15.35±1.82)years old;there were 4 males in the dance movement group.The control group were routinely cared;in addition,the dance movement group took dance movement therapy.The scores of NSSI behaviors,depressive emotions,and feelings of loneliness before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.The independent sample t test,paired t test,x2 test,Fisher's exact test,or rank sum test were used.Results Before the intervention,there were no statistical differences in the scores of the self-harm behavior questionnaire,health questionnaire,and loneliness scale between the two groups(all P＞0.05).After the intervention,the scores of self-harm behavior questionnaire,depression scale,and loneliness scale in the dance movement group were lower than those in the control group[2.00(0.00,5.00)vs.3.00(2.00,14.50),7.00(3.00,8.00)vs.8.00(4.00,13.00),and(38.70±8.20)vs.(44.63±9.31)],with statistical differences(all P＜0.05).Conclusion Dance movement therapy may effectively relieve the patients'non-suicidal self-injury behaviors,and reduce their depression and loneliness.关键词
青少年/非自杀性自伤/舞动治疗/随机对照研究Key words
Adolescents/Non-suicidal self-injury/Dance movement therapy/Randomized controlled trial引用本文复制引用
关燕霞,程思敏,蔡敏仪,邵华,孙春艳,李惠平..舞动治疗对改善青少年非自杀性自伤行为的效果研究[J].国际医药卫生导报,2023,29(24):3691-3695,5.基金项目
广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(A2022538) （A2022538）
广东省人民医院登峰计划护理科研基金项目(DFJH2023005) （DFJH2023005）
广东省人民医院登峰计划循证护理实践项目(DFJH2023005)Project Supported by Research Fund of Medical Science and Technology in Guangdong(A2022538) （DFJH2023005）
Project Supported by Nursing Scientific Research Fund of Dengfeng Plan at Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(DFJH2023005) （DFJH2023005）
Project of Evidence-based Nursing Practice of Dengfeng Plan at Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(DFJH2023005) （DFJH2023005）
