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中国植物分类及标本采集史简述

王瑞江

广西植物2022,Vol.42Issue(z1):62-70,9.
广西植物2022,Vol.42Issue(z1):62-70,9.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202111020

中国植物分类及标本采集史简述

A concise introduction to the plant taxonomy and specimen collection in China

王瑞江1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院华南植物园 植物多样性与特色经济作物全国重点实验室,广州 510650
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant taxonomy is an ancient science and its development has also been profoundly affected by social changes.The development history of plant taxonomy in China is briefly reviewed and summarized here.According to the people's understanding of plant taxonomy and major historical events,the development history of plant taxonomy in China can be roughly divided into primitive stage,ancient stage,modern stage and contemporary stage,and each stage is briefly described.Plant specimens are the most basic and important voucher material for plant taxonomy.Therefore,the collection of plant specimens has witnessed the blood,sweat,tears,and even the lives of plant collectors,during the development of plant taxonomic research in China.At present,the protection of plant resources and the collection and preservation of germplasm resources are increasingly becoming the main task of the ecological civilization construction in China.Under the circumstance of biodiversity conservation in this new era,plant taxonomy and taxonomists will play a more important role and provide strong support for biodiversity conservation in China.

关键词

生物多样性/中国/生态文明/植物分类/标本采集

Key words

biodiversity/China/ecological civilization/plant taxonomy/specimen collection

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王瑞江..中国植物分类及标本采集史简述[J].广西植物,2022,42(z1):62-70,9.

基金项目

广东省基础研究旗舰项目(2023B0303050001). (2023B0303050001)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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