化工进展2023，Vol.42Issue(12)：6419-6428,10.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0100
具有三维填料网络的导热绝缘复合材料研究进展
Recent progress on thermally conductive insulating composites with three-dimensional filler network
摘要
Abstract
The composite material with three-dimensional(3D)packing network has excellent thermal conductivity,which is one of the ideal materials to solve the problem of heat dissipation of electronic devices and is widely used in the field of thermal insulation materials.This paper described the important research progress of 3D thermal insulating polymer materials at home and abroad in recent years.Firstly,starting from the preparation method of 3D filler structure,it introduced the main ways to prepare 3D thermal insulating composite materials,including template method,foam method,3D printing method,composite particle method and polymer frame method,and analyzed the forming mechanism of different construction methods.The advantages and disadvantages of each preparation method were introduced.Secondly,the finite element simulation of 3D heat conduction network was summarized,and the heat conduction models commonly used at present were analyzed.Finally,the bottleneck and future development direction in the preparation of thermal insulating composite materials with 3D network structure were described,including the elaboration and free construction of 3D filler network,the treatment of the interface thermal resistance between 3D filler structure and polymer,the establishment of a general heat conduction model of 3D filler network and the reduction of process difficulty.It provided the direction and idea for the research and application of high thermal conductivity insulating composites.关键词
热传导/绝缘/复合材料/填料/模拟Key words
heat conduction/insulation/composites/fillers/simulation分类
机械工程引用本文复制引用
张浙豪,丁玉栋,朱恂,王宏,程旻,廖强..具有三维填料网络的导热绝缘复合材料研究进展[J].化工进展,2023,42(12):6419-6428,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(52021004) （52021004）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51876013). （51876013）
