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广西木论国家级自然保护区植物物种多样性初步研究

谭卫宁 罗柳娟 农素芸 黄锡强 刘演 黄俞淞

广西植物2023,Vol.43Issue(12):2182-2195,14.
广西植物2023,Vol.43Issue(12):2182-2195,14.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202107051

广西木论国家级自然保护区植物物种多样性初步研究

Primary study on species diversity of plant in Guangxi Mulun National Nature Reserve

谭卫宁 1罗柳娟 1农素芸 2黄锡强 1刘演 3黄俞淞3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西木论国家级自然保护区管理中心,广西 环江 547100
  • 2. 广西师范大学 生命科学学院,广西 桂林 541004
  • 3. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院 广西植物研究所,广西植物功能物质与资源持续利用重点实验室,广西 桂林 541006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Guangxi Mulun National Nature Reserve is located in the crisscross zone of Dian-Qian-Gui flora and south China flora,also is the heartland of the transition zone about Palaeoarctic flora and Palaeotropical flora.It plays an irreplaceable role in biodiversity conservation areas of China.In order to explore the plant species diversity in Guangxi Mulun National Nature Reserve,the composition and characteristics of vascular plant diversity was studied based on historical literatures,field investigations,specimens collection and identification,and data statistical analysis.The results were as follows:(1)This reserve had 1 735 species of vascular plants,including 218 species of lycophytes and ferns,1 517 species of seed plants,with abundant vascular plant diversity and complex floristic composition.(2)This reserve had 486 species endemic to China,56 species endemic to Guangxi,and 262 species endemic to karst areas,with significant plant endemism.(3)This reserve had 68 species of national key protected wild plants,153 species of Guangxi key protected wild plants,4 species of extremely small population wild plants in China,108 threatened plants,and 144 plants listed in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild Fauna and Flora(CITES),with relative high degree of rare and endangered plants.Based on the results,Guangxi Mulun National Nature Reserve is an important gene bank of karst plants.It has extremely important conservation value.This study also provides important basic data for construction and management of this Reserve,protection and sustainable utilization of plants,and other scientific research works.

关键词

木论保护区/物种多样性/岩溶植物区系/珍稀种质资源/广西

Key words

Mulun Reserve/species diversity/karst flora/rare germplasm resources/Guangxi

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谭卫宁,罗柳娟,农素芸,黄锡强,刘演,黄俞淞..广西木论国家级自然保护区植物物种多样性初步研究[J].广西植物,2023,43(12):2182-2195,14.

基金项目

国家科技基础资源调查专项(2017FY100100) (2017FY100100)

国家自然科学基金(41661012) (41661012)

西南岩溶国家公园评估区植物多样性调查项目(GZZ2023-22). (GZZ2023-22)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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