国际医药卫生导报2023，Vol.29Issue(23)：3466-3470,5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.23.032
穴位按摩联合坐式八段锦改善脑血管疾病术后便秘的效果研究
Effect of acupoint massage combined with sitting Baduanjin in improving constipation after cerebrovascular disease operation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the effect of acupoint massage combined with sitting Baduanjin in improving constipation after cerebrovascular disease operation.Methods This study was a randomized controlled trial.One hundred patients with constipation after cerebrovascular disease operation who were hospitalized in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University between July 2021 and January 2023 were divided into two groups with 50 cases in each group according to the random number table method.In the control group,28 males and 22 females,aged(61.25±3.25)years,were given conventional care;in the experimental group,30 males and 20 females,aged(62.03±3.31)years,were given acupoint massage combined with sitting Baduanjin on the basis of the control group for 4 consecutive weeks.The quality of life,defecation score,and stool trait typing were compared between the two groups.x2 test,rank sum test,and t test were used.Results After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment,the PAC-QOL scores in the experimental group were(46.38±4.85)points and(35.17±2.46)points,which were lower than those in the control group[(54.25±5.35)points and(41.05±4.23)points],with statistically significant differences(t=7.706 and 8.497,both P＜0.001).After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment,the defecation scores in the experimental group were(1.42±0.38)points and(1.02±0.18)points,which were lower than those in the control group[(1.64±0.46)points and(1.26±0.27)points],with statistically significant differences(t=2.67 and 5.230,both P＜0.05).After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment,Bristol's stool characteristics were classified as type Ⅰ(10 cases,0),type Ⅱ(16 cases,2 cases),type Ⅲ(16 cases,10 cases),type N(8 cases,22 cases),and type V(0,16 cases)in the experimental group,which were better than those in the control group[type Ⅰ(13 cases,0 cases),type Ⅱ(23 cases,10 cases),type Ⅲ(12 cases,15 cases),type Ⅳ(2 cases,15 cases),and type V(0,10 cases)],with statistically significant differences(Z=2.221 and 2.667,P=0.026 and 0.008).Conclusion Acupoint massage combined with sitting Baduanjin can effectively change the stool characteristics after cerebrovascular disease operation,promote the defecation,and improve the constipation and quality of life.关键词
脑血管疾病/便秘/穴位按摩/坐式八段锦Key words
Cerebrovascular disease/Constipation/Acupoint massage/Sitting Baduanjin引用本文复制引用
曾爱青,孙迟,余璐,夏蕊..穴位按摩联合坐式八段锦改善脑血管疾病术后便秘的效果研究[J].国际医药卫生导报,2023,29(23):3466-3470,5.基金项目
江西省中医药管理局科技计划(2021B583) （2021B583）
江西省卫生健康委科技计划(202310552)Science and Technology Plan of Jiangxi Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2021B583) （202310552）
Science and Technology Plan of Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission(202310552) （202310552）
