数字经济发展对中国对外直接投资质量的影响研究OACHSSCDCSTPCD
The Impact of the Development of the Digital Economy on the Quality of China's OFDI
提升对外直接投资质量是推动中国形成全面开放新发展格局的重要抓手,本文重点考察东道国数字经济发展对中国对外直接投资效率的影响机制和作用效果.研究表明:(1)东道国数字经济发展显著提升了中国对外直接投资效率,细分数字经济发展的不同维度,其效果同样显著;(2)就机制而言,东道国数字经济发展至少通过降低贸易成本和改善政府效率双渠道驱动中国对外直接投资效率提升;(3)异质性分析结果显示,中低收入国家和"一带一路"投资指南国的数字经济发展对中国对外直接投资效率提升的影响相对更显著.基于此,本文从构建数字经济协同发展机制等方面提出了较有针对性的政策建议.
Improving the quality of OFDI is an important tool to promote China's new development pattern of comprehensive opening up.This paper focuses on the mechanism and effect of digital economy development in the host country on the efficiency of China's OFDI.The study shows that:the development of the digital economy in the host country has significantly improved the effi-ciency of China's OFDI,and the effect is equally significant when the different dimensions of the development of the digital economy are broken down;in terms of mechanism,the development of the digital economy in the host country has driven the efficiency of China's OFDI at least through the dual channels of reducing trade costs and improving government efficiency;the results of the hete-rogeneity analysis show that the development of the digital economy in low-and middle-income countries and"the Belt and Road"investment guide countries has a relatively more significant impact on the efficiency of China's OFDI.Based on this,this paper puts forward more targeted policy recommendations in terms of building a synergistic development mechanism for the digital economy.
魏方;周杰
东北财经大学国际经济贸易学院, 大连 116025||东北财经大学应用经济学博士后流动站, 大连 116025东北财经大学国际经济贸易学院, 大连 116025
经济学
数字经济对外直接投资效率随机前沿引力模型贸易成本政府效率开放创新
digital economyOFDI efficiencystochastic frontier gravity modeltrade costsgovernment efficiencyopen innovation
《工业技术经济》 2024 (001)
31-40 / 10
国家社会科学基金青年项目"'一带一路'数字基础设施建设赋能全球价值链升级的机制、效应与政策研究"(项目编号:23CJL018).
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