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空化Reboud修正经验模型的实验验证

张光建 张德胜 葛明明 施卫东

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)2023,Vol.51Issue(12):90-95,6.
华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)2023,Vol.51Issue(12):90-95,6.DOI:10.13245/j.hust.239115

空化Reboud修正经验模型的实验验证

Experimental validation to Reboud empirical correction model of cavitation

张光建 1张德胜 2葛明明 3施卫东4

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学流体机械工程技术研究中心,江苏 镇江 212013||江苏大学流体机械温岭研究院,浙江 温岭 317525
  • 2. 江苏大学流体机械工程技术研究中心,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 3. 弗吉尼亚理工大学宇航和海洋工程系,弗吉尼亚 布莱克斯堡24060
  • 4. 南通大学机械工程学院,江苏 南通 226019
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to evaluate the validity of Reboud empirical correction of cavitation from the level of turbulence fluctuations,a fast imaging technology for measuring the internal flow field of opaque cavitation was developed by using the high penetrability and pulse characteristics of synchrotron radiation X-ray.Based on this technology,the typical cavitation phenomenon produced in the throat of a two-dimensional venturi channel was studied experimentally,and the synchronous acquisition of instantaneous velocity field and density field in cavitation flow was realized.Through data processing,the cavitation flow field data such as average velocity field,turbulent kinetic energy and Reynolds shear stress were obtained.The experimental results show that the existence of two-phase mixture significantly changes the distribution of turbulent fluctuation field in the cavitating boundary layer;the ratio of Reynolds shear stress to turbulent kinetic energy(τ/k)is not a linear function of the mixture density(ρ),deviating from the Bradshaw hypothesis;the Reboud correction model with constant n=10 is sufficiently close to the trend of the experimental results to predict more accurate Reynolds shear stress and turbulent viscosity level,therefore it can correctly simulate the overall characteristics of cavitation morphology evolution with time.

关键词

空化/Reboud修正/经验模型/湍流脉动/同步辐射X射线成像

Key words

cavitation/Reboud correction/empirical model/turbulence fluctuation/synchrotron radiation X-ray imaging

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

张光建,张德胜,葛明明,施卫东..空化Reboud修正经验模型的实验验证[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2023,51(12):90-95,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51776087,52005224) (51776087,52005224)

江苏大学启动基金资助项目(21JDG043). (21JDG043)

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-4512

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