化工进展2023,Vol.42Issue(12):6226-6238,13.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0066
"双碳"目标下的氨能技术与经济性研究进展
Research progress on ammonia energy technology and economy under"carbon emission peak"and"carbon neutrality"targets
摘要
Abstract
Ammonia has a better future market as a carrier of hydrogen energy and renewable energy for its high energy density and carbon-free characteristic.Ammonia is easier to store and transport than hydrogen and is intrinsically safe.It is expected to become one of the carbon-free energy development routes to promote industrial reform,social progress and national development.From the perspective of the whole industrial chain of ammonia energy,the development trend of synthetic ammonia industry,and the latest progress and cost economy of various synthetic ammonia technologies are introduced;the main storage and transportation methods,efficiency,cost and safety characteristics of ammonia are listed;the new energy fuel applications of ammonia,including ammonia fuel cell,ammonia internal combustion engine and ammonia gas turbine,the development status of the technologies and the fuel cost economy,as well as the hydrogen production efficiency and production cost advantages of ammonia decomposition are reviewed.Through the above technical and economic analysis,the importance of ammonia energy in the energy system is discussed,the development direction of ammonia energy technology is further sorted out.关键词
氨氢能源/氨合成/氨储运/新能源氨应用/经济性Key words
ammonia-hydrogen energy/ammonia synthesis/ammonia storage and transportation/new energy applications of ammonia/economy分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
李卫东,李逸龙,滕霖,尹鹏博,黄鑫,李加庆,罗宇,江莉龙.."双碳"目标下的氨能技术与经济性研究进展[J].化工进展,2023,42(12):6226-6238,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"氢能技术"专项(2021YFB4000403) (2021YFB4000403)
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(22221005) (22221005)
福建省科技厅重大专项(2020HZ07009) (2020HZ07009)
福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT220008). (JAT220008)