健康研究2023，Vol.43Issue(6)：616-620,5.DOI:10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2023.06.004
69 720例妊娠期妇女的梅毒感染情况及疾病相关知识和行为调查
Survey of syphilis infection and of knowledge and behaviour related to the disease in 69 720 pregnant women
丁倩倩 1龚梦露 1沈丽君 1俞娟2
作者信息
- 1. 杭州市临平区妇幼保健院 妇女保健科,浙江 杭州 311100
- 2. 杭州市临平区妇幼保健院 产科,浙江 杭州 311100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective Survey of 69 720 pregnant women at high risk of syphilis infection regarding their disease-related knowledge and risk behaviours.Methods Pregnant women who were tested for the sexually transmitted infection at Hangzhou Linping District Maternal and Child Health Hospital were recruited as study participants to assess their general health status,knowledge about syphilis infection and its risk factors.Multifactorial regression was used to analyse the risk factors for syphilis infection during pregnancy.Results A total of 69 720 pregnant women,129 were found to have been infected,resulting in a detection rate of 0.19%.Analysis showed that there were 36 cases of stage I syphilis(27.91%),12 cases of stage Ⅱ syphilis(9.30%)and81 cases of occult syphilis(62.79%).The knowledge rate of syphilis among pregnant women was 79.85%,while among the 129 pregnant women identified as having syphilis,the knowledge rate was 72.87%.The binary Logistic regression analysis findings indicated that educational attainment of high school or below,having more than three sexual partners,engaging in commercial sex,seeking partners via the internet,participating in group sex,not using condoms frequently or at all,and not receiving an HIV test were significant predictors of syphilis infection for pregnant women(all P＜0.05).Conclusions Knowledge about syphilis among pregnant women is limited.Developing targeted prevention and control interventions that target high-risk behaviours can effectively reduce the rate of syphilis infection in clinics.关键词
梅毒/孕妇/知识/行为Key words
syphilis/pregnant woman/knowledge/behavior分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
丁倩倩,龚梦露,沈丽君,俞娟..69 720例妊娠期妇女的梅毒感染情况及疾病相关知识和行为调查[J].健康研究,2023,43(6):616-620,5.
