吉林农业大学学报2023，Vol.45Issue(6)：685-692,8.DOI:10.13327/j.jjlau.2023.20081
植物激素在人参皂苷生物合成中的作用及调控机制
Role and Regulatory Mechanism of Plant Hormones in Ginsenoside Biosynthesis
摘要
Abstract
Plant hormones play an important role in the regulation of plant growing development,en-vironmental adaptation and secondary metabolism.Especially,the scientific and rational utilization in medicinal plants has a good effect on promoting the formation of their effective components.Panax ginseng is known as the"king of herbs"and has important medicinal value.The formation of its func-tional component ginsenoside is affected by various environmental factors.Plant hormones are regula-tors of plant adaptation to environmental conditions and play a key role in regulating ginsenoside bio-synthesis.Based on the application of plant hormones in Panax ginseng,this paper summarized and analyzed the role and regulatory mechanism of jasmonic acid,salicylic acid,auxin,abscisic acid and gibberellin in ginsenoside biosynthesis.It pointed out that plant hormone act as signaling molecules to mediate key enzyme activities or gene differential expression in ginsenoside biosynthesis pathway,thus affecting the synthesis of ginsenosides.The diagrams of jasmonic acid,salicylic acid,auxin,ab-scisic acid and gibberellin regulating the accumulation of ginsenosides were preliminarily drawn,and future research direction of the application of plant hormones in medicinal plants was predicted.The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for promoting the"high-yield and high-quality"cultiva-tion of traditional Chinese medicine in production practice.关键词
植物激素/人参/皂苷/调控机制Key words
plant hormone/Panax ginseng/ginsenoside/regulation mechanism分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
梁浩,孙海,邵财,张亚玉..植物激素在人参皂苷生物合成中的作用及调控机制[J].吉林农业大学学报,2023,45(6):685-692,8.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-21),四川省科技厅项目(2022YFQ0092) （CARS-21）
