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人参根际PGPR的分离鉴定及其促生效果

关雪梅 刘思雨 王义 刘思章 于靖辉 汪树理 张爱华 王艳芳

吉林农业大学学报2023,Vol.45Issue(6):716-724,9.
吉林农业大学学报2023,Vol.45Issue(6):716-724,9.DOI:10.13327/j.jjlau.2023.0214

人参根际PGPR的分离鉴定及其促生效果

Isolation and Identification of PGPR from Ginseng Rhizosphere and Its Promoting Effect

关雪梅 1刘思雨 1王义 2刘思章 2于靖辉 2汪树理 3张爱华 1王艳芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林农业大学中药材学院,国家中医药管理局药用植物栽培育种三级实验室,长春 130118
  • 2. 吉林省人参基因资源开发与利用工程研究中心,长春 130118
  • 3. 农业农村部参茸产品质量监督检验测试中心,长春 130118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to enrich ginseng growth promoting rhizobacteria,this study used ginseng rhizo-sphere soil as materials to isolate and screen plant growth promoting rhizobacteria with probiotic po-tential by using functional medium,and isolated strains were classified and identified by morphology,physiology,biochemistry and 16S rDNA sequencing,and the effects of the screened PGPR on the growth of ginseng seedlings were verified by pot test.The results showed that 17 strains of PGPR were isolated,including 10 strains with phosphorus solubilizing ability,8 strains with iron carrier pro-ducing ability,7 strains with IAA producing ability,9 strains with nitrogen fixing effect,and 10 strains with two or more different promoting functions.They are from 8 different genera,Pseudomonas,Burk-holderia,Bacillus,Enterobacter,Agrobacterium,Paenarthrobacter,Acinetobacter,Leclercia and Pries-tia,among which the largest number of Pseudomonas accounted for 29.41%.Strain F05-44 had the strongest overall growth-promoting ability,and the pot test found that this strain promoted the growth of ginseng without fertilization,and plant height and root length increased by 38.53%and 24.65%,respec-tively,and leaf spreading period was shortened by 3-4 days,which has potential application value.

关键词

人参/PGPR/分离鉴定/促生作用

Key words

ginseng/plant growth promoting rhizobacteria/isolation and identification/promoting effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

关雪梅,刘思雨,王义,刘思章,于靖辉,汪树理,张爱华,王艳芳..人参根际PGPR的分离鉴定及其促生效果[J].吉林农业大学学报,2023,45(6):716-724,9.

基金项目

吉林省科技发展计划项目(20200403011SF,20190201171JC),吉林省教育厅科学技术项目(JJKH20170310KJ,JJKH20200362KJ),国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(31401445) (20200403011SF,20190201171JC)

吉林农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5684

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